Picturesque Storm Cell Also Creates Rare Optical Phenomenon

Thursday, June 30, 2022


 

Two isolated severe-warned storm cells, one to the northwest of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and one to the north and northeast, stood out dramatically in the setting sun on Tuesday evening, June 28, 2022. This Radarscope image, corresponding to 8:21 pm CDT, shows both storm cells in relation to my location at Noelridge Christian Church (42° 3'0.20"N,  91°38'28.00"W) (blue target icon). The northwestern storm was about 80 miles distant, and was located west of the town of Waverly into Butler County. The storm system to the north was located about 60 miles distant, just north of Elkader in Clayton County. 




8:23 pm. The northwest storm cell stood out on my horizon with startling beauty. In this image it covers the sun and its anvil spreads out ahead of its most intense area for many miles.




8:23 pm. Looking north from the church's baseball diamond along 74th Street NE. In the background is a portion of the northern storm.






8:27 pm. Panorama looking northeast, from the west grounds of the church and with much of the distant severe-warned storm system in the background.




8:38 pm. Northwest storm now starting to show crepuscular rays. Definition of a crepuscular ray: "A sunbeam that appears to radiate from the position of the sun, while shining through openings in clouds or between other objects such as mountains and buildings, these beams of particle-scattered sunlight are essentially parallel shafts separated by darker shadowed volumes." 



8:43 pm. Crepuscular and anti-crepuscular rays begin to emanate more intensely from the right side of the storm as it tracks southeast. I had witnessed spectacular crepuscular displays before--in particular an event occurring on June 9, 2018 that emanated from a tornado-warned cell near Shueyville, Iowa and spread across the sky. But all previously seen displays were linear or spiked in nature. What unfolded this evening was a first for me--an arch!




8:44 pm. Twelve vertical-stitch-image panorama of my once-in-a-lifetime crepuscular/anti-crepuscular arch encounter. In this image the arch begins from the storm cell at left (west) and ends in the east sky (right). 



8:44 pm. Closeup of the brilliant east sky terminus of the arch. Parking lot at Noelridge Christian Church is shown in the foreground. 




8:44 pm. Closeup of crepuscular beam emanating from storm cell to the west/northwest (left).




8:44 pm. Looking east at terminus of crepuscular arch from parking lot. A section of the severe-warned storm system to the northeast can also be seen on the horizon. Nikon D7200 DSLR camera.


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Bonfire Skies

Sunday, June 26, 2022


Large bonfire at sister and brother-in-law's acreage in rural Shueyville, Iowa during the evening of Saturday, June 11, 2022. This image looks west at 8:28 pm CDT.



Northwest view at 8:30 pm.




West view at 8:34 pm. Nikon D7200 DSLR.

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Not Affecting Volleyball Play

Friday, June 24, 2022

 


This severe-warned storm cell was filling the eastern sky on Tuesday evening, June 21, 2022, as seen from Volley's on Blairs Ferry Road in Cedar Rapids, Iowa and nobody was paying attention! Actually, the departing storm was a good 40 miles distant from the volleyball players. Time was 7:45 pm CDT and the most intense area of the storm was located near the town of Maquoketa in Jackson County, Iowa.

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Moderate Risk Storm Chase Day to SW Wisconsin

Wednesday, June 22, 2022


 

Two days before the severe weather outbreak in southwestern Wisconsin on June 15, 2022, The Storm Prediction Center (SPC) posted a Slight Risk from northeast Iowa and northeastward into Wisconsin. By June 14 the convective outlook had been upgraded to an Enhanced Risk in much of the same area. The Enhanced Risk outlook held through the morning of Wednesday, June 15, but at 12:17 pm CDT, it was upgraded to a Moderate Risk. This new outlook covered most of the southern half of Wisconsin (upper left in graphic above). It was time to take action! I left work early at 1:00 pm and headed back home. My cousin from Victorville, California was visiting and was to meet up with me for a storm chase at a moment's notice if conditions warranted. With the Moderate Risk, it did. Also seen in the graphic above are tornado, wind and hail outlooks.




1:47 pm CDT. My storm chasing vehicle in our driveway in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, all set up and ready to go and waiting for cousin David Acosta to arrive. He did in short order, and we were on our way after he moved his gear into my vehicle. Air temperature at this time was in the mid-to-upper 90s, with triple digit heat indices. Knowing where the Moderate Risk area was placed, I chose the area near Platteville, Wisconsin as the our storm initiation target location. iPhone 11 camera.




Tornado Watch 371 is issued while we were en route. The watch covered northeast Iowa and much of the state of Wisconsin, and was effective from 2:25 to 10:00 pm CDT.




2:59 pm. A small cumulus tower rises at center background, almost indistinguishable from its surrounding clouds as seen in the western sky as we traveled (northeast) on US Highway 151, about ten miles southwest of Dubuque, Iowa. Storm initiation was under way, and we hadn't even reached Platteville. 




3:13 pm. The small cumulus tower has exploded into a full-fledged mature cumulonimbus storm cell in just 14 minutes. Image looks west. Continuing northeast on US Highway 151 inside the city of Dubuque.




3:22 pm. Looking west at the cumulonimbus cloud on US Highway 151/61 through the town of Kieler, a short distance inside the state of Wisconsin.




3:25 pm. Looking northwest on US Highway 151/61, entering the town of Dickeyville.




3:30 pm. Impressive cumulonimbus, with echo tops reaching 50,000 feet, looking northwest while on US Highway 61 just northwest of Dickeyville (42°38'3.94"N,  90°36'38.97"W). The most intense area of the storm was about 28 miles distant.




Radar image for 3:30 pm, showing our location (white target icon), direction to the storm (white arrow), and storm track (black arrows).




3:51 pm. Traveling northeast on US Highway 61 near Circle Road in Lancaster, Wisconsin in Grant County. The storm, which was moving left-to-right in this image, was beginning to overrun our path.




4:01 pm. Most definitely not storm chasers. In their marked slow moving vehicle, two Amish men travel along US Highway 18 in the town of Fennimore, Wisconsin as the storm approaches.




4:30 pm. Our first temporary stationary spotting location on Laufenberg Road at Blue River Road (42°58'50.88"N,  90°24'14.13"W), about 1.3 miles northeast of Montfort, Wisconsin in Iowa County. Threatening skies gather in this image looking north.




Radarscope image corresponding to 4:30 pm. The blue target icon indicates our location.




4:33 pm. Looking west from Laufenberg Road. A tornado-warned feature is seen at center background, with a vigorous downdraft at right. David Acosta shields himself (foreground) from 35-40 mph winds (probably RFD) and rain. 




4:34 pm. Acosta photographs the storm from alongside our vehicle. Note the mounted weather station on the vehicle. It is a Davis Weather Instruments Vantage Vue unit that I recently retired from our house roof, replaced by a Tempest Weatherflow station. I mounted the Vantage Vue on my vehicle, rigged for portability and removability for measurements in the field. The weather station slides down a 12 inch mast mount and is further anchored to the vehicle by use of a bungee cord. I did not intend to have it mounted to the vehicle when it was under way, but did so once following departure from this location, at road speeds of 45-50 mph. It passed its first field test with flying colors!




4:36 pm. Tornado-warned feature (left center), looking west from Blue River Road at Laufenberg Road. Note the inflow cloud, seemingly connected to the downdraft structure at right.




4:36 pm. Similar capture, including Acosta photographing the storm.




4:39 pm. Looking north from Blue River Road. Was there a tornado embedded in there at left? Unknown, but possible. 




4:39 pm. Similar capture.




Weather.us Base Velocity (inbound and outbound winds) radar for 4:40 pm, showing a bright (intense) spot just to the northwest of our location (target icon). 




Weather.us Reflectivity Composite radar image for 4:40 pm. Target icon is our location.




4:54 pm. Looking southeast at low hanging clouds on County Line Road (I) (42°59'16.93"N,  90°25'41.21"W), from a brief stationary position about one mile north of the town of Montfort. The clouds were moving right-to-left in the image, and were not rotating.




5:18 pm. Looking southeast at a lowering along state highway 80 (43° 3'37.46"N,  90°22'22.48"W) from the northern edge of Highland, Wisconsin in Iowa County.




5:59 pm. Final stationary spotting location. Located on Bills Road at state highway 80 (43° 1'5.91"N,  90°20'35.92"W), about 2.3 miles southeast of Highland. This view looks northeast at a updraft feature.


 



6:07 pm. Stormy skies looking west from Bills Road at state highway 80. Nikon D7200 DSLR camera.




6:20 pm. End of the chase and preparing to head for home. But before we did, we couldn't resist taking a "selfie" that included the sign name "Bills Road." It amused us that it was similar to "Bob's Road," as referenced in the movie Twister, and we thought it appropriate. 




Chase map.

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Color Burst Sunrise in Marion, Iowa

Tuesday, June 21, 2022




The sky was ablaze with brilliant color during a sunrise event in Marion, Iowa on Friday morning, June 17, 2022. These iPhone 11 camera images look northeast from the Bowman Meadows housing development on Alburnett Road, captured at 5:12 and 5:13 am CDT.







 

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Planets Put on a Show

Monday, June 20, 2022


Four planets lined up nicely for the camera on Saturday morning, June 18, 2022, but one was bashful and didn't show. The panoramic image above shows (from lower left-to-upper right) Venus (magnitude -3.93), Mars (magnitude 0.55), Jupiter (magnitude -2.35) and Saturn (magnitude 0.65, just above the moon). Mercury had not risen yet and was located below and left of Venus, but was washed out in the rising sun"s glare as it did so. This image, captured at 4:27 am CDT,  looks east from Archer Drive in the Bowman Meadows housing development in Marion, Iowa. It is a 3 second exposure at f/3.2, ISO 200 and 11mm focal length, and is a stitch of four separate exposures. Nikon D7200 DSLR camera.

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June 8 Cedar Rapids Morning Storm

Saturday, June 11, 2022


 A line of strong storms moved through the Cedar Rapids, Iowa metro area during the morning hours of Wednesday, June 8, 2022. The leading edge of a strengthening line of storms just west of Cedar Rapids first showed itself in a shelf cloud form (above), as seen from the grounds of Noelridge Christian Church in Cedar Rapids. The panoramic image looks northwest at 9:06 am CDT.




9:10 am. Looking northwest. A trail of scud clouds drifts (right-to-left in image) under the approaching storm just behind the tree line. 




9:10 am. Panorama of the approaching storm looking west. Most intense area of the storm was at left.




9:14 am. Southwest panoramic view as the line of storms begin to arrive overhead, showing a turbulent sky.




9:16 am. Underside of the leading edge of the passing storm, also known as the "whale's mouth." Camera looks north. Nikon D7200 DSLR camera.




Radarscope image showing storm forming west of Cedar Rapids at 8:53 am.

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